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Description / Abstract:
General
Rapid progress in lighting technology research and development
is resulting in general illumination, "white light" light emitting
diodes (LEDs) that are approaching, and in some cases surpassing,
the performance of traditional light sources. LEDs, however, differ
from traditional light sources in important ways. Consequently, it
is critical that designers understand LED properties and
performance, and how these attributes provide both advantages and
challenges for various lighting applications.
This Guideline is not intended to promote the use of LED or any
other technology above another beyond its own natural
characteristics. This guideline has been specifically prepared to
provide information needed for users to be able to make rational
decisions when considering LEDs as a lighting design option.
The aim of this Guideline is to provide lighting and design
professionals a general understanding of LED technology as it
pertains to interior and exterior illumination, as well as useful
design and application guidance for effective use of LEDs.
Specifically, the guideline addresses:
•LED technology and lighting performance;
•key differences in measurement methods for LEDs compared
to traditional sources;
•attributes unique to LED that may provide advantages over
traditional light sources in some applications
•LED application challenges that should be evaluated to
ensure successful lighting designs and promote end-user
satisfaction.
•Task based design guidance for general lighting
applications, as well as specific space and building types where
LED technology can be effectively applied.
Note that LEDs are frequently used to provide color accents and
color-changing effects for indoor and outdoor lighting; however,
these established applications are outside the scope of this
document.